Burnout: How to identify and resolve them.
In 1974, psychologist Herbert Freudenberger theorized 12 phases of the burnout process. He defined burnout as, “a state of mental and physical exhaustion caused by one’s professional life.” These phases don’t necessarily happen in order, nor does everyone experience each one: Phase 1: Compulsion to prove oneself Obsessed with doing an excellent job in every way possible Phase 2: Working harder Focusing on work as top priority and finding it hard to switch off Phase 3: Neglecting their needs Sacrificing sleep, exercise, and healthy eating for work Phase 4: Displacing conflicts Becoming aware something isn’t right but dismissing the problem Phase 5: Revision of values Work begins to consume the energy for previous friends or hobbies Phase 6: Denial of emerging problems Intolerance and aggressiveness blamed on time pressure Phase 7: Withdrawal Increasingly preferring isolation and often using alcohol as a release Phase 8: Obvious behavioral changes Others begin to notice changes from feeling worthless and fearful Phase 9: Depersonalization No longer seeing self as valuable and life becomes mechanical Phase 10: Inner emptiness Desperately reaching for vices and activity to fill an inner void Phase 11: Depression Overwhelmed and exhausted, beginning to lose hope and meaning Phase 12: Burnout syndrome Total emotional, mental, and physical collapse Action plan for addressing burnout Step 1: Get clarity Be clear about what you like/dislike about your current situation. Identify all potential areas of resentment – both personally and professionally Define what really drives you to work the way you do Step 2: Find support Zero in on the specific issue you need to address Quantify the scale and magnitude of the journey ahead Catalog the relationships you have that can support you Step 3: Rewire List the positive micro-habits to introduce, and bad habits to break Pinpoint the key mindset shift you need to make Script a new self-dialogue to replace destructive patterns Step 4: Refocus Make your health and well-being your top priority Take the time to create a vision for the person you are meant to be Don’t allow derailers, saboteurs, or bullies to throw you off course Employer Checklist for Burnout Burnout is a workplace syndrome and therefore interventions driven by an organization have a far greater impact than changes individuals can make alone. Companies lose billions of dollars in absenteeism, lower productivity, and sick-leave due to burnout; thus, organizations should prioritize resolving burnout amongst their employees for maximum efficiency and performance. Here’s a quick look at some traits that are common at a workplace that accelerates burnout, versus a healthy workplace. A burnout workplace: Perception that the employer is selfish or untrustworthy Job security or pay ambiguity Unmanageable workload and always “on-call” Reduced resources or lack of manager support Unreasonable time pressure Policy and procedure constraints Inequity and unfair treatment Lack of reinforcement or recognition Unclear communication from managers Harassment and abuses Vs A healthy workplace: Promote autonomy and empowerment Appropriate manager support Encourages learning from mistakes Promotes teamwork Values diverse opinions Makes work purposeful Productive and inviting workplace Employee involvement in goal setting Maximize employee strength Regular staff rotation, continuous training and development




